Wednesday, January 28, 2015

Blog #4

Chapter 14 (pp. 687-699) & documents

One of the first things I read made me sick; that back in the 14th century the image of Africans held by Muslims was: “ black people were submissive to slavery because Negroes have little that is essentially human and have attributes that are quite similar to those of dumb animals”. Even though they still wanted slaves, I was impressed that the Europeans figured out they did not have to use guns and the like to get their slaves, but they actually wanted to do so peacefully and wait off the coast in their ships. This was made easier for them due to the fact that a lot of the Africans were willing to trade slaves for goods, money, guns and gunpowder as well as tobacco and alcohol. I had not realized that during the slavery years, that the amount of slaves that went to North America was only 3.6% compared to such large percentages going to the Caribbean and Brazil. They mention a few times of the elite Africans selling their own people as slaves or trading them for goods was also surprising but made perfect sense when Equiano spoke of one of the homes where he stayed had the same language spoken and they lived with the same customs he knew at his own home. The King of Portugal had told his people they only had to write a letter to him asking what they wanted  and King Alfonso finally wrote one, asking that he not allow the tradesman that came to their village to totally disrupt their way of doing things. The people of the village no longer wanted their relatives sold off to other countries.  Another ridiculous subject was the way that Osei Bonsu was so irritated that the King of England wanted to stop shipping slaves. Making fun of the fact that this would be the humane thing to do and stating that the book (Quran) made by God tells them to buy slaves and teach them good things…Very different to see views of someone who was put into slavery at the very young of age of 11 to reading about the African elites that facilitated traffic of slaves, then go to a letter from the same country, asking their King to stop letting the countries he is dealing with, come into their kingdom and take what they want. Seems that in the end, the only people wanting the slaves were the top officials in countries that made most of their wealth from the slave trade.

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